Fire Extinguishers and Fire Fighting Systems

Fire extinguishers and fire prevention systems for boats are essential for safety on board and are regulated by specific regulations based on the length of the vessel and the type of engine.

Types of Boat Fire Extinguishers 🚒

🔥 Powder Fire Extinguishers – Versatile and effective on Class A, B, and C fires, but leave residues that are difficult to clean.
🔥 CO₂ Fire Extinguishers – Suitable for electrical and engine fires, leaves no residue.
🔥 Foam extinguishers – Effective on flammable liquid fires, less suitable for electrical panels.
🔥 Automatic Engine Compartment Fire Extinguishers – Activated when temperatures rise, ideal for boats with inboard engines.

Fire Safety Regulations for Boats ⚓

✔ Up to 10 meters → 1 x 1 kg fire extinguisher (if with inboard engine)
✔ Between 10 and 12 metres → 2 x 1 kg or 1 x 2 kg fire extinguishers
✔ Over 12 metres → Specific equipment based on the navigation category
✔ Mandatory automatic fire extinguishing system for boats with closed engine compartments

Onboard Fire Fighting Systems 🔥

🔹 CO₂ Systems – Used for closed engine compartments, they release carbon dioxide to smother the fire.
🔹 Foam or water mist systems – Effective on liquid fuels, less damaging to equipment.
🔹 Temperature sensors and smoke detectors – Alert you in the event of a fire.

⚠ Tip : Regularly check the condition of your fire extinguishers and check when their service intervals are due. Quick extinguishing can make the difference between a minor accident and a serious emergency.